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Saengchi kimchi is a historical kimchi of pheasant meat with cucumber or radish in a mild brine. In most Joseon recipes boiled pheasant is simply shredded into cold dongchimi, but the Eumsik dimibang ferments the pheasant with soaked cucumber pickle in warm salt water, like nabak kimchi. This is a text-only reconstruction.
Fully documentedVegetables
Recipe
No fixed amounts recordedHistorical recipe text with no amounts.
Cold dongchimi, for the unfermented version of Gyuhap chongseo and Juchan
Noodles, radish, cucumber, pear, citron, pepper and pine nuts turn it into naengmyeon[nfm-kkwong]
Start
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What changes:The pheasant is boiled plain and the fat is skimmed away
Step 1 of 4
Boil the pheasant and remove the fat
Time
Not documented
Temperature
Not documented
Salt
None given
Acidity
Not documented
Which microbes the steps name, step by step
Leuconostoc
Lactobacillus
Weissella
Output: cooked pheasant meat.
Flavour
Not documented
Texture
Not documented
Colour
Not documented
Microbes at work in this step
Not documented for this step.
Method
Measured measured in a studySet fixed by a specification or tested recipeReported one source reports itTypical a general value, not sourced for this fermentUnconfirmed not yet checked against a source
At a glance
Saengchi kimchi is a historical kimchi of pheasant meat with cucumber or radish in a mild brine. In most Joseon recipes boiled pheasant is simply shredded into cold dongchimi, but the Eumsik dimibang ferments the pheasant with soaked cucumber pickle in warm salt water, like nabak kimchi. This is a text-only reconstruction. Leuconostoc, Lactobacillus and Weissella, which dominated industrial napa-cabbage kimchi does most of the fermenting.
Saengchi kimchi puts meat into a water kimchi. Most Joseon versions are a cooked dish served in dongchimi, and only one ferments the meat in the brine.
Kkwong-jjanji and kkwong-ji (Eumsik dimibang)Pheasant and cucumber pickle stir-fried in soy sauce and oil and seasoned with chopi and pepper; not fermented.
Chijeo (雉葅, Suun japbang)Stir-fried cucumber added with the pheasant to its cooking water.
Dak kimchi (chicken kimchi)Modern-period cookbooks and newspapers use chicken in cucumber kkakdugi, dongchimi, yeolmu kimchi or whole-cabbage kimchi.
Safety
Kimchi can pick up pathogenic or spoilage bacteria if it is contaminated during preparation. South Korea's food-safety ministry sets limits for kimchi. Salmonella, Listeria monocytogenes and Vibrio parahaemolyticus must be absent from 25 g samples, and Bacillus cereus is capped at 10,000 CFU/g in fermented foods such as kimchi. This is general kimchi guidance; the sources for this page give no safety figures for it. The fermented route leaves cooked pheasant in warm salt water to ripen, and no source we read gives its salt, acid, time or temperature. CDC links cooked poultry and meat held between about 4 °C and 60 °C to Clostridium perfringens food poisoning. Treat that route as a historical record and do not follow it at home.