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Fermentation Atlas

Cheese

Cheeses grouped by how the curd is made and ripened, from fresh acid curds to cave-aged wheels.

713 entries listed here, page 1 of 5.

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Cheeses with their own page

FermentRegionMain stepTemperatureSaltpH
AaruulMongolia4–5 days44–55 °C4.7–5
Abaza peyniri (Sakarya Abhaz peyniri)Turkey, Sakarya province2 months3–6 °C
Abondance PDOFrance, Haute-Savoieat least 3.3 months10–13 °C
Acharuli chlechili (Adjarian chlechili)Georgia, Autonomous Republic of Adjara30 days – 2 months4–6 %
Afuega'l Pitu PDOSpain, central-western Asturias5 days – 2 months4.1–5
Akanthou cheese (Akanthiotiko tyri)Cyprus, Akanthou village3–4 years
AkkawiLevant14 days – 6 months4 °C10 %
Algunder Ziegenkäse (Formaggio di capra di Lagundo)Italy, Trentino-Alto Adige, province of Bolzano42 days – 3 months15 °C
Allgäuer Bergkäse PDOGermany, the Allgäuat least 4 months
Allgäuer Emmentaler PDOGermany, the Allgäuat least 3 months
Allgäuer Sennalpkäse PDOGermany, Bavaria, the alpine mountain area of the Allgäu districts Ostallgäu, Oberallgäu and Lindau, at 800 m or higherat least 3 months
Altenburger Ziegenkäse PDOGermany, the border area of Thuringia, Saxony and Saxony-Anhaltat least 14 days
AnariCyprus1 h70–80 °C
AnevatoGreece, West Macedoniaat least 2 months
Antep PeyniriTurkey, Gaziantep province2–3 months3–5 °C2–4 %
AnthotyrosGreece35–40 days4 °C6.8
ArdrahanIreland, County Cork28 days4.1 %6.8
Arzúa-Ulloa PDOSpain, central Galiciaat least 6 daysup to 15 °C5–5.5
Aschbacher Magerkäse (Formaggio Aschbach magro)Italy, Trentino-Alto Adige, province of Bolzanoat least 30 days
BagòssItaly, Lombardy, province of Brescia, the commune of Bagolinoat least 6 months4–19 °C
Banon PDOFrance, Haute-Provence around the town of Banon5–10 daysat least 8 °C
Bastardo del GrappaItaly, Veneto, Monte Grappa massifat least 25 days
Batzos PDOGreece, Thessaly and Western and Central Macedoniaat least 3 months10–12 %
Beaufort PDOSavoie, Franceat least 5 months6–12 °C
Beli sir (Serbian and Bosnian white brined cheese)Western Balkans, especially the mountain villages of Serbia and Bosnia and Herzegovina30 days – 2 months14–16 °C12 %
Berner Alpkäse / Berner Hobelkäse AOPSwitzerland, Bernese Oberland summer pasturesat least 18 monthsup to 20 °C
Beyaz peynirTurkey21 days – 3.3 months4–7 °C16 %6.4
Bitto PDO and Storico RibelleItaly, Lombardy, the province of Sondrio12 months – 10 years
Bleu d'Auvergne PDOFrance, Massif Centralat least 28 days0–6 °C4.9–5.1 → 6.11
Bleu de Gex Haut-Jura / Bleu de Septmoncel PDOFrance, the high Jura mountainsat least 21 days6–14 °Cat least 0.8 %
Bleu des Causses PDOFrance, Causses limestone plateaus2.3–6.2 months-4–4 °C
Bleu du Vercors-Sassenage PDOFrance, the Vercors massif west of Grenobleat least 21 days9–14 °C
Bloderkäse and Sauerkäse AOPSwitzerland, twelve communes of St. Gallenat least 2 months10–18 °C4.3–4.7
Bocconcini alla panna di bufalaItaly, Campania4–4.5 h4.8–4.9
BoerenkaasNetherlandsat least 13 daysat least 12 °C18–22 %5.2–5.4
Bonchester Cheese PDOScotland and England, the Border lands within 90 km of Peel Fell in the Cheviot Hills6–12 days11 °C
BouhezzaAlgeria, the Chaouia area of the east30 days – 6 months4.7 → 3.99
Bovški sir PDOSlovenia, the Bovec area in the upper Soča valley, Julian Alpsat least 45 days
Bra PDO (Tenero and Duro)Italy, Piedmont, the whole province of Cuneo plus Villafranca Piemonteat least 6 monthsup to 18 °C
Brânză de NăsalRomania, Cluj county25–30 days14–15 °C1 %5.5 → 5.65
BratkäseSwitzerland, Unterwalden42 days – 2.3 months13–14 °C
Bregenzerwälder Alpkäse and BergkäseAustria, Vorarlberg6 months – 2 years12–15 °C20 %
Brick cheeseWisconsin, USAat least 2 months10 °C
Brie de Meaux PDOFrance, the eastern Paris basinat least 28 days4–14 °Cup to 4.9
Brie de Melun PDOFrance, the Brie country east of Paris56 days – 2.3 monthsup to 6.5 → 4.8
Brillat-Savarin PGIBurgundy and Île-de-Franceat least 5 days5–14 °Cup to 4.9
Brînză de PopeascaMoldova, Ștefan Vodă and Căușeni districtsat least 30 days5–7 %
Brocciu PDOFrance, Corsicaat least 21 days0.5–1 %at least 6.2
Brousse du Rove PDOFrance, Provence: the dry limestone hills of the Bouches-du-Rhône, the far south of the Vaucluse and the west of the Varup to 8 days
Brunost (brown cheese) / mysost / geitostNorway15 min100 °C
Bryndza (Slovak / Podhale)Carpathian Mountains10–13 days12–22 °C4–6 %5.1–5.3
Bryndza Podhalańska PDOPoland, Podhale14 days
Brynza (Russia, Ukraine, Moldova)Russia, Ukraine and Moldova30 days – 2.5 months-4–6 °C2–4 %
Bündner BergkäseSwitzerland, Graubündenat least 3 monthsup to 18 °C
BundzPoland, Podhale14 days6.4
Burrata di Andria PGIItaly, Puglia6.3
Burrata di bufalaItaly, Lazio24 h6–8 °C
Burrell' (Scamorza con burro all'interno)Italy, Lazio7 days6–8 °C
BurrinoItaly, Moliseat least 2 months
BüscionSwitzerland, Ticinoup to 15 days4.3–4.5
ButterkäseGermany and Austria3–4 days3.7 %5.7–5.9
Buxton Blue PDOEngland, Derbyshire28 days – 2.3 months8–14 °C0.3 %
CabécouFrance, Massif Centralat least 6 daysat least 10 °C0.6–0.8 %
Cabrales PDOAsturias, Spainat least 2 months6–10 °C
Cacio di GenazzanoItaly, Lazio3–6 months12–14 °C3.5 %
Cacio in forma di limoneItaly, Marche4–10 days
Cacio magno (semplice e alle erbe)Italy, Lazio20–30 days13 °C
Caciocavallo affumicatoItaly, Campaniaat least 2 months
Caciocavallo di bufala (semplice e affumicato)Italy, Lazio20 days – 3 months6–8 °C
Caciocavallo di SupinoItaly, Lazioat least 15 days
Caciocavallo PodolicoItaly, Basilicata6 months – 5 years
Caciocavallo Silano PDOItaly, southern Apenninesat least 30 days
Caciocavallo vaccino (semplice e affumicato)Italy, Lazio15 days – 8 years4–12 °C5–5.2
Cacioricotta di bufalaItaly, Lazio2–12 months4 °C
CaciottaItaly30 days9 °C37 %5.3
Caciotta cepraneseItaly, Lazioat least 15 days12 °C
Caciotta dei Monti della LagaItaly, Lazio30 days
Caciotta della Sabina (semplice e alle erbe)Italy, Lazio20–30 days12–13 °C
Caciotta di bufala pontinaItaly, Lazio30 days8–12 °C
Caciotta di muccaItaly, Lazio15 days – 6 months8 °C
Caciotta genuina romanaItaly, Lazioat least 15 days4–14 °C
Caciotta mista ai bronziItaly, Lazio45 days
Caciotta mista della TusciaItaly, Lazio20 days – 3 months8–15 °C
Caciotta mista ovi-vaccina del LazioItaly, Lazio24 h – 30 days7–11 °C
Caciottina di bufala di Amaseno (semplice o aromatizzata)Italy, Lazio2 months4–10 °C5.1–5.2
CaerphillyWales10 days – 6 months10–12 °C1 %
Camel-milk soft cheeseMauritania15–45 days12–14 °C1.5–1.8 %6.2–6.8
Camembert de Normandie PDOFrance, Normandyat least 22 days10–18 °C
CancoillotteFranche-Comté and neighbouring parts of eastern Franceat least 12 hat least 20 °Cup to 5.4
Canestrato di Moliterno PGIItaly, Basilicataat least 2 months
Canestrato Pugliese PDOItaly, Puglia2–10 months
Cantal PDOAuvergne, Franceat least 30 days6–12 °C5–5.4
Caprino conciato del MontemaggioreItaly, Campania2–3 months
Caprino nicastreseItaly, Calabriaat least 20 days2.1–2.3 %
Caprino presamico (di latte vaccino) di SupinoItaly, Lazio12–24 h
Carré de l'EstFrance, Lorraine and Champagne29 days4.8 → 6.85
Casatella Trevigiana PDOItaly, Veneto4–8 days2–8 °C0.8–1.2 %
Cașcaval de Săveni PGIRomania, northern half of Botoșani Countyat least 2 months2–8 °C1.5–3 %
Casciotta d'Urbino PDOItaly, Marche and Emilia-Romagna15–30 days8–14 °C
CasolètItaly, Trentino20–30 days4–6 °C
Castelmagno PDOItaly, Piedmontat least 2 months5–15 °C
Casuforte di StatiglianoItaly, Campania6 months – 2 years
Cervelle de canutFrance, Lyon4–6.5 h20–30 °C5.9–6.7 → 4.2
Chaource PDOChampagne humide, Franceat least 14 days8–14 °Cup to 6.6 → 4.75
Charolais PDOFrance, around Charollesat least 16 days8–15 °C1.5–2.5 %4.2–4.5
Cheese curdsWisconsin and the US Midwest3–7 days4 °C
Chevrotin PDOFrance, Haute-Savoie and Savoieat least 21 days8–18 °C
ChhenaEastern India7–10 min70–90 °C
ChogiGeorgia, Tusheti30 days – 2 months2–4 %
Chura kampo / chura loenpaTibetan Plateau5–7 days
Ciambella di MoroloItaly, Lazio20–30 days7–8 °C
ÇökelekTurkey45 days4 °C1 %3.9–4.2
ColbyUnited Statesat least 2 monthsat least 2 °C5.1 → 5.4
Comté PDOFrance, Jura massifat least 3.9 monthsup to 19 °C
Cotija (queso Cotija de montaña)Sierra de Jalmichat least 3 months
Crottin de Chavignol PDOBerry, Franceat least 10 daysat least 10 °C
Cuartirolo argentinoArgentinaat least 20 days12 °C5.2
Danbo PGIDenmark14–28 days7–21 °C
DangkeIndonesia, South Sulawesi2 days6.2–6.8
DatshiBhutan7 days5.2
Diyarbakır Örgü PeyniriTurkey, Diyarbakır province and its districts3 months4–6 °C3 %5
DomiatiEgypt2–3 months8 %
Dovedale Cheese PDOEngland, the Peak District within fifty miles of Dovedale21–28 days8–14 °C2–4 %5–6
DunlopScotland, Ayrshire6–18 months5.2–5.4
Edam Holland PGINetherlandsat least 28 daysat least 12 °C
Emmentaler AOPSwitzerlandat least 4 months11–14 °C
Époisses PDOFrance, Burgundyat least 28 daysup to 4.5
FaisselleFranceup to 31 days0–6 °C5.9–6.7 → 4.2
Feta PDOGreeceat least 2 months2–4 °C7 %4.8–5.1
Fior di latte / Mozzarella STGItalyup to 3 days42–50 °C5.1–5.6
Fior di ricotta di Ponte PersicaItaly, Campaniaup to 5 days4–6 °C
Fiordilatte dell'Agro PontinoItaly, Lazio3–5 hup to 3 %
Fontina PDOItaly, the whole Aosta Valleyat least 2.6 months4–12 °C5.4
Formaggella ticineseSwitzerland, Ticino and Italian-speaking Graubündenat least 21 days12–14 °C
Formaggi di pecora nera di ArbusItaly, Sardegnaup to 2 months
Formaggio ComelicoItaly, Veneto, province of Bellunoat least 30 days7–15 °C
Formaggio di capra a pasta molle (Valle d'Aosta)Italy, Valle d'Aosta20–25 days12–15 °C
Formaggio di fossa (pit-ripened)Italy, Romagna and Marche2.6–3.3 months10–15 °C5.1
Formaggio di pecora o capra a pasta pressata (Valle d'Aosta)Italy, Valle d'Aostaat least 3 months
Formaggio e caciotta di pecora sott'olioItaly, Lazio3–12 months
Formaggio inbriagoItaly, Veneto2 months – 2 years
Formaggio misto (Valle d'Aosta)Italy, Valle d'Aosta2–3 months12–15 °C
Formai del cìtItaly, Friuli Venezia Giuliaup to 10 days
Fourme d'Ambert PDOFrance, Auvergneat least 28 days0–6 °C
Fourme de Montbrison PDOFrance, monts du Forezat least 32 days6–12 °C6.5–6.6
Fromages du Jura / Jurabergkäse (Chaux-d'Abel, Grand Chaux-d'Abel, Moron, Fornet)Switzerland, the Bernese Jura and canton of Juraat least 2.5 months13–14 °C
Furmaìn (Formaggetta fresca)Italy, Emilia-Romagna3 days – 12 monthsup to 16 °C
FynboDenmark, the island of Funenat least 42 days10–20 °C
GamalostVik, Sogn, Norway14–21 days10–13 °C
Gamonéu PDOSpain, eastern Asturiasat least 2 monthsup to 12 °C

Bold names have a full page with the animated steps. Blank cells: no sourced value yet.

Numbers come from cited sources and carry a label that says how each is known. How this atlas is made